Journal article

Functional crosstalk between type I and II interferon through the regulated expression of STAT1

DJ Gough, NL Messina, L Hii, JA Gould, K Sabapathy, APS Robertson, JA Trapani, DE Levy, PJ Hertzog, CJP Clarke, RW Johnstone

Plos Biology | Published : 2010

Abstract

Autocrine priming of cells by small quantities of constitutively produced type I interferon (IFN) is a well-known phenomenon. In the absence of type I IFN priming, cells display attenuated responses to other cytokines, such as anti-viral protection in response to IFNc. This phenomenon was proposed to be because IFNa/b receptor1 (IFNAR1) is a component of the IFNc receptor (IFNGR), but our new data are more consistent with a previously proposed model indicating that regulated expression of STAT1 may also play a critical role in the priming process. Initially, we noticed that DNA binding activity of STAT1 was attenuated in c-Jun-/- fibroblasts because they expressed lower levels of STAT1 than ..

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Grants

Awarded by National Health and Medical Research Council


Funding Acknowledgements

This work was funded by National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) program (454569) and project grants (506970). RWJ is a Pfizer Australia Senior Research Fellow and a Senior Research Fellow of the NHMRC of Australia. PJH is a Principal Research Fellow of NHMRC of Australia. JAT is a Senior Principal Research Fellow of NHMRC Australia. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.